- Tip #7 -- Westie Safety
- Poisoning
- Identification
- Home Safety
- Disaster Plan
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- Leash Your Westie
- Yard Safety
- Summer Safety
- Holiday Safety
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Animal CPR
Poisoning Our
wonderful Westies love to explore things and chew things. This natural
behavior, however, may lead to problems for your dog. It is your
responsibility to ensure your Westie is living in a safe environment.
Become familiar with the foods, plants and chemicals that are toxic to your
dog to prevent a disaster. In the event of an emergency, contact the
ASPCA National
Animal Poison Control Center on their 24-hour Hotline.
This is the only dedicated animal poison control hotline in the world manned
by veterinarians -- not telephone operators. A $55.00 consultation fee
may be applied to your credit card.
1-888-426-4435
(1-888-4ANI-HELP)
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Leash Your Westie No matter how well trained
and how well behaved you think your Westie may be, you can never let your
dog off leash or allow your dog to run in an unsecured area. At the
sight of game, your dog will take off and you will neither be able to stop
your dog from running away nor will you be able to prevent your dog from
running into traffic. Remember that Westies were
bred to hunt small game. This instinct is very strong and will make
squirrels, cats, rabbits, mice, moles, birds and other animals absolutely
irresistible to your Westie. Therefore your Westie MUST have a secure
fenced outside area OR you must ALWAYS keep your Westie on leash
when out walking. This means ALWAYS. A dog running loose is in
tremendous peril from cars, other dogs, abusive people, exhaustion, exposure and
starvation. There is no such thing as a "street-wise" dog. To
Leash or Not to Leash?
Pet Identification
Tags
Even the most responsible
owners experience unexpected circumstances which cause pets to accidentally
stray, becoming lost or injured. Dogs can and do push open gates, dig
under fences, squeeze out of front doors and sprint out of car doors. According to the American Humane
Association approximately 15 million dogs enter shelters throughout the
United States each year as strays. Proper identification could
mean the difference between life and death for your dog. An owner's chance
of recovering a lost dog without ID is alarmingly low. All pets
need to wear a leather or nylon collar with their city license and rabies vaccination
tag. Additionally, a personal
identification tag containing the owner's name, address with current work
and home telephone numbers is very important. While most people will not involve
themselves with a wandering dog that has no ID, many will make
an effort to approach a dog wearing visible tags and contact the owner.
Protect your Westie from the fate of a stray by getting the best insurance
policy money can buy -- an ID Tag. Name
Tags: Safety For Your Pet
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Microchip
To add an extra measure of
identification protection we recommend having your dog microchipped. This will ensure
that your pet can always be identified as the microchip is unalterable.
The microchip is a tiny computer chip about the size of a grain of rice
programmed with an identification number. Your veterinarian simply injects the
microchip between the shoulder blades under the skin, much like a vaccine, where
it safely stays for life, providing a permanent, positive identification that
cannot be lost, altered or removed, and does not migrate in the animal's body.
The identification numbers on the chips are read by scanners.
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Yard Safety
Digging is instinctual to
a Westie so you must periodically inspect your fenced outside area to ensure
it remains secure. Make sure your Westie
can not get through the fence and also make sure there are no gaps between the
fencing and the ground. Also ensure all gates latch
securely. Westies are clever and tenacious...never underestimate their
abilities. Westie
Digging We do not recommend you tether
your dog as this will make your Westie absolutely defenseless in an attack
by another animal or a teasing child. Nor do we recommend the use
of Invisible Fence® as your primary and only fencing device.
An Invisible Fence is an electrified wire buried underground which transmits a
radio signal to your dog's collar. The collar beeps when the dog strays too
close to the fence and gives the dog a shock if he tries to cross the boundary.
Your fencing goal should be to keep your Westie safe. An
Invisible Fence
can not accomplish this goal. It will not
prevent people, other dogs or wild animals from entering your yard and attacking your
Westie and it will not prevent your Westie being stolen. If a Westie catches sight of
a squirrel or something else
interesting on the other side of this type of "fence", his natural
instinct to chase the prey will be greater than his need to avoid the shock.
Your Westie will be through the
pain zone before he realizes what has happened. However, once he has
finished investigating,
the pain zone will keep your Westie from returning home. This type of
"fence" can also malfunction without your knowledge. Regular fencing
is far safer, more effective and much more humane. Remove
any toxic
plants
from your yard. Carefully
read the precautions for pesticides and rodent
bait.
Keep your pet away from newly-treated
lawns and flower beds. Also
avoid walking your dog anywhere you suspect has been sprayed or treated with
toxic chemicals. If
you suspect your animal has been exposed to a toxic substance, call your
veterinarian or the ASPCA National Animal Poison Control Center at:
1-888-426-4435A
ASPCA Cocoa Bean Shell Mulch Warning Many
pets drown each year in backyard swimming pools. Not all dogs swim well
and your dog will not instinctively know how to get out of your pool.
Teach your dog how to get out of your pool by placing the dog in the pool with
you and gently guiding it to the steps. Do this over and over until the
dog can find its way out of the pool without your help. Review this lesson
every summer. Swimming pools should be fenced separately from yard
fencing. Be aware that a pool cover could cause a dreadful accident trapping a curious dog. Beware
of insect bites. If your dog is bitten or stung, remove the stinger and watch
the site for an allergic reaction. If a reaction occurs or if there have
been multiple insects bites, take your dog to the vet immediately.
Home
Safety To protect your Westie while inside your house,
we highly recommend purchasing baby gates. As Westie owners
we jokingly say "we all live in gated communities",
however baby gates are invaluable lifesavers in preventing
your lightning-speed terrier from escaping through an
opened door. Dog-proof your home for your Westie just as you
would if you had a toddler visiting. Equip floor-level cabinets with
child-proof latches; store all cleaning products and medications out of reach; place
newspapers and magazines on a high shelf; store clothes and shoes in closets
with the doors closed; keep electrical wires out of reach; be careful where
you leave plastic bags; watch out for hot irons, coffee pots and space
heaters. Remove any toxic
plants from your home.
Be sure to periodically
check your dog's toys to ensure broken pieces can not become caught in his/her
throat. Inspect all toys with squeakers and bells to make sure they are
secure. Latex and vinyl toys are inappropriate for a Westie's strong
jaws. Solid rubber toys are a much safer choice. While rawhide chew toys may help remove plaque, small pieces of
swallowed rawhide can cause a respiratory or intestinal obstruction. We do
not recommend giving Westies rawhide chew toys, pig ears or hooves. Toys
Are Fun For Westies
Summer Safety Keeping your
Westie cool, safe and comfortable during the summer months
is an important task. Do not take your dog along for car rides if
your trip involves stops at locations where pets are not allowed. On a
warm day, the temperature in a parked car can reach 120° F in a matter of
minutes. Your pet can quickly suffer brain damage or die from heatstroke when trapped in high temperatures.
If you see an animal in a car
exhibiting any signs of heat stress (heavy panting, glazed eyes, rapid pulse,
staggering gait, vomiting, deep red or purple tongue) call your local animal
care and control agency or police department immediately.
Try to keep
walks to a minimum and avoid strenuous exercise
with your dog on extremely hot and humid days. Refrain from physical activity when
the sun's heat is most intense. Hot asphalt can burn the pads of your
dog's feet.
Bring your dog inside during the
heat of the day and let him rest in a cool part, well-ventilated of your house.
Always make sure your dog has
access to fresh, clean cool water.
If you take
your Westie to the beach, provide a shaded spot and plenty
of fresh drinking water. Rinse off the dog if he has
been in salt water.
Don't take your dog to fireworks
displays. The crowds, loud noises and flashing lights are frightening to
even the most calm pets. Your animal may react unpredictably out of
fear.
Be sure to talk with your
veterinarian about flea and tick
prevention. Fleas can be a year round problem in the Bay
Area. However, products such as Program, Advantage
and Frontline will assure your Westie of a flea-less
future. We do not recommend the use of any combination heartworm-flea medications
for Westies.
Foxtails
are barbed seeds of dried grasses and weeds and they are
very common throughout the Bay Area during the dry
season. Foxtails can work their way into the nose,
ears, eyes and feet of unsuspecting animals. Once
inside, they can move through the body and cause severe
abscesses and infections. Remove dried weeds and
foxtails from
your yard and keep your dog away from weeds and foxtails in other
locations. Examine your dog daily, especially
between the toes and in the ears for any sign of a
foxtail.
If your dog
exhibits any of the following symptoms, take him to your
veterinarian ASAP:
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Pawing at
the ears and eyes and shaking head
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Rubbing an
eye or squinting
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Rubbing
the head on the ground and wheeling in circles or
licking and biting at the rectum or other body parts
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Repeated
violent sneezing sometimes with bloody discharge from
nostrils
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Yelping or
whining for no obvious reason
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A small
raised infected spot showing signs of inflammation
Disaster Plan
Everyone can
benefit from having a household evacuation plan in
place. And every disaster plan MUST include your
companion animals.
Disasters often strike suddenly or
while you are away from home. You will improve your dog's
chances for safety if you leave him or her inside your home
wearing a
collar and an up-to-date identification tag when you leave the house.
Microchipping your dog is your best insurance in case of a
lost tag.
Consider making an arrangement with a neighbor who would be
willing to evacuate your pet in your absence. Post a
sign on your front door or window to indicate to rescuers how
many pets, their breeds and names are inside the house.
If you must
evacuate your house, do not leave your dog. Take your
dog with you.
Disaster supplies
for your dog should include: leash, collar with
identification, crate, food
and water bowls, supply of dog food and water in plastic
bottles, supply of your pet's regular medications, first aid
kit, health and vaccination records, a few toys and written instructions on
your pet's feeding schedules, diet and medications.
Keep a current
copy your dog's health certificate and color
photographs of your pet with your emergency supplies.
These may be needed to identify your dog if you and your pet
become separated.
Keep your dog's
vaccinations up-to-date in case you need to board your
pet. Create a list of boarding facilities within a
100-mile radius of your home and a list of motels that accept
pets.
Preparing
for Disasters
Holiday Safety
The Christmas holiday season is a
wonderful and joyful time of year filled with family, friends,
food, festivities and lots of fun. With a little extra
care and consideration, the holidays can be enjoyable for you,
your friends and family AND safe for your dog, too.
Please read the following
comprehensive article to keep your Westie safe during the
holidays:
Westie
Holiday Safety
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